Off Grid Solar Power System
As electricity consumption and costs continue to rise, the world looks to renewable energy sources to meet its energy needs. Solar energy, including Solar Panel for Home, has gained popularity as a renewable energy source in recent years due to its decreasing costs and increasing efficiency.
A solar system is a configuration that uses the solar energy system to produce electricity. The components of a typical solar power system are solar panels, which absorb sunlight, an inverter, mounting structures, batteries to store excess electricity produced, grid boxes, and other supporting systems (wires, nuts etc.). A solar system can be 1 kWh, 2 kWh, 3 kW, 5 kW, 7.5 kW, or 10 kW in size.
What is Off-Grid Solar System (with Battery)?
Off-grid solar systems produce electricity when there is a power outage or at night since they have battery storage and a backup mechanism. Solar panels, an inverter, a battery, and system balancing are its four main parts. This solar system is more widely used because it has a power backup and functions off the grid.
How does an off grid solar system work?
Solar panels, solar inverters, batteries, and system balancing are the four key parts of an off-grid solar system. Solar panels use sunshine to produce DC current, which they then store in batteries. A charge controller is necessary if you wish to run DC applications (12V), such as fans and lights. As opposed to this, you require an inverter to convert DC voltage to AC voltage if you wish to use AC appliances (220V). All inverters today operate automatically, allowing the solar system’s electricity to immediately power appliances and charge batteries. Batteries can also directly power appliances in the event of a power outage.
How can you calculate off grid solar system?
This system can operate most home appliances, including fans, TVs, air conditioners, water pumps, and so on. For instance, a 2-4 BHK house can be powered by a 1 kW off-grid solar system. However, a 3 kW off-grid solar system may be used if you also wanted to power a 1 HP water pump inside your house. Use a 5 kW solar array if you intend to run an air conditioner. A 10 kW off-grid solar system should be utilised for commercial installations such a store, clinic, small mill, or gas station.
It is the kind of backup solar power system that is most prevalent. It functions both during the day and at night. During the day, a solar panel charges a battery and powers home electronics like air conditioners, refrigerators, televisions, and submersible pumps. Inverter uses battery power to power your house appliances at night, when there is no sunlight.
What appliances will be running on off-grid solar powered system?
The power of the inverter and its efficiency determine how much electricity you can use in an off-grid solar system. Since inverters typically have an efficiency of 80%, if you purchase a 3 kw inverter system, you can use up to 2,400 watts of peak power at any given moment. A 3kW solar system can successfully power a 1.5 tonne inverter air conditioner and a 0.5 HP submersible.
